This post will
show you how to effectively answer multiple choice questions in the IELTS
listening test.
It will show you:
- the three different types of multiple choice questions
- look at common problems
- tips
- strategy to help you on test day.
It will show you:
- the three different types of multiple choice questions
- look at common problems
- tips
- strategy to help you on test day.
1. 3 Kinds of Multiple Choice Questions
There are
three different formats for these questions.
1. short answer multiple choice question - you will be given a statement and a number of different options to choose from. Below is a picture of a sample question.

2. The second
type of multiple choice questions are sentence completion questions. You will be given a sentence
stem and you will have to complete it with one of a number of options. Below is
an example.

3. The last kind
is when you are given a sentence and you have to match this to one of a number
of pictures.
Some multiple
choice questions require you to choose more than one answer from a variety of
options. You may be asked to choose two answers from five options or four
answers from seven options. Approach these in the same way you would a single
answer question.
2. Common Problems
1. When given
three choices, like above, you are likely to hear the speaker talking about all
three options. Just because you hear it mentioned, doesn’t make it correct. You
must select the correct answer, not the first one you hear.
2. The answers
will normally come in the form of synonyms or paraphrases. Don’t just listen
for exact matches; think about how the answer could be expressed using synonyms
or paraphrasing.
3. The three
choices often look similar in meaning and it may be difficult for you to
tell the difference. Look for keywords in the different options that allow you
to tell the difference between the different options.
4. This is not
just a test of your listening skills but also your reading skills. There is
much more to read in multiple choice questions, so practice underlining the
keywords in the questions and quickly understanding the difference between the
different options.
3. Tips
1. Don’t check
your answers from the previous section when you have a break. It is important
that you read the multiple choice questions and try to understand them.
2. Highlight
keywords. The keyword in the question will help you answer the question
correctly. The keywords in the different options are those that differentiate
meaning between the choices.
3. Don’t write
the first answer you hear. Remember that they will try and trick you.
4. Don’t spend
too much time on one question. If you didn’t get the answer or you are unsure,
make an educated guess and move on.
5. Be careful if
you hear words like ‘but’ or ‘however’. This often means that the speaker is
going to qualify a previous statement.
6. Practice makes
perfect.
7. Your answer
will often be a letter and not a word. Read the instructions to make sure and
be careful when transferring your answers at the end.
4. Strategy
1. Read the
instructions carefully.
2. Read the
questions and identify what is actually being asked. Highlight the keyword in
the question.
3. Look at the
different options and underline any keywords that help you tell the difference
in meaning.
4. Think of any
synonyms or paraphrases you might hear.
5. Predict the
answer.
6. When
listening, listen for any keywords and synonyms.
7. Don’t write
the first answer you hear. They will probably talk about more than one option
so wait until they have talked about them all and then answer. Be careful with
answers that are given by the speaker and then taken away.
8. If you think
an answer is correct, put a tick beside it and keep listening to make sure.
9. Don’t spend
any more time than is necessary. If you miss an answer, make a guess and move
on.
For further
listening practice visit the British Council IELTS site.
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